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ASTM E882-1987(2003) 在化学分析实验室中的职责和质量控制

作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-16 01:13:11  浏览:9743   来源:标准资料网
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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforAccountabilityandQualityControlintheChemicalAnalysisLaboratory
【原文标准名称】:在化学分析实验室中的职责和质量控制
【标准号】:ASTME882-1987(2003)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1987
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E01.22
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:实验室;检验;化学分析和试验;质量管理;分析;质量
【英文主题词】:accountability;chemicalanalysis;controlcharts;qualitycontrol
【摘要】:Anaccountabilityandqualitycontrolsystemisestablishedbylaboratorymanagementtoimprovethequalityofitsresults.Itprovidesdocumentedrecordswhichservetoassureusersofthelaboratoryrsquo;servicesthataspecifiedlevelofprecisionisachievedintheroutineperformanceofitsmeasurementsandthatthedatareportedwereobtainedfromthesamplessubmitted.Thesystemalsoprovidesfor:earlywarningtoanalystswhenmethodsorequipmentbegintodevelopabiasorshowdeteriorationofprecision;theprotectionandretrievabilityofdata(results);traceabilityandcontrolofsamplesastheyareprocessedthroughthelaboratory;goodcommunicationofsampleinformationbetweensubmitters,analysts,andsupervision;andinformationonsampleprocessinghistory.Thisguidedescribessuchasystem.Otheraccountabilityandqualitycontrolprogramscanbedeveloped.Suchprogramscanbeequivalenttotheprograminthisguideiftheyprovideallofthebenefitsmentionedabove.1.1Thisguidecoverstheessentialaspectsofanaccountabilityandqualitycontrolprogramforachemicalanalysislaboratory.Thereasonsforestablishingandoperatingsuchaprogramarediscussed.
【中国标准分类号】:N04;G04
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminationoftheCompositionofUnprocessedMunicipalSolidWaste
【原文标准名称】:测定未加工的城市固体废弃物成分的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD5231-1992(2008)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1992
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D34.01.06
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:composition;municipalsolidwaste;wastecharacterization;Compositionanalysis;Manualsortingmethod;Municipalsolidwaste(MSW);Unprocessedmunicipalsolidwaste(MSW)
【摘要】:Wastecompositioninformationhaswidespreadapplicationsandcanbeusedforactivitiessuchassolidwasteplanning,designingwastemanagementfacilities,andestablishingareferencewastecompositionforuseasabaselinestandardinbothfacilitycontractsandacceptancetestplans.ThemethodcanbeusedtodefineandreportthecompositionofMSWthroughtheselectionandmanualsortingofwastesamples.Whereapplicable,careshouldbetakentoconsiderthesourceandseasonalvariationofwaste.Afterperformingawastecompositionanalysis,laboratoryanalysesmaybeperformedonrepresentativesamplesofwastecomponents,ormixturesofwastecomponents,forpurposesrelatedtotheplanning,management,design,testing,andoperationofresourcerecoveryfacilities.1.1Thistestmethoddescribesproceduresformeasuringthecompositionofunprocessedmunicipalsolidwaste(MSW)byemployingmanualsorting.ThistestmethodappliestodeterminationofthemeancompositionofMSWbasedonthecollectionandmanualsortingofanumberofsamplesofwasteoveraselectedtimeperiodcoveringaminimumofoneweek.1.2Thistestmethodincludesproceduresforthecollectionofarepresentativesortingsampleofunprocessedwaste,manualsortingofthewasteintoindividualwastecomponents,datareduction,andreportingoftheresults.1.3Thistestmethodmaybeappliedatlandfillsites,wasteprocessingandconversionfacilities,andtransferstations.1.4Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyproblems,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Forspecifichazardstatements,seeSection6.
【中国标准分类号】:Z13
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforCalibrationofaSpectroradiometerUsingaStandardSourceofIrradiance
【原文标准名称】:用标准辐射源校准分光辐射度计的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMG138-2003
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试验;辐射分光法;辐照度
【英文主题词】:Irradiance;Spectroradiometry;Testing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:N52
【国际标准分类号】:19_100
【页数】:8P;A4
【正文语种】:英语



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